A Wakeup Call to UC Vendors: WebRTC Isn't About Gatewaying

A Wakeup Call to UC Vendors: WebRTC Isn't About Gatewaying

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A Wakeup Call to UC Vendors: WebRTC Isn't About Gatewaying by UCStrategies Guest Contributor

Knock knock. Is anyone home?

Well… while you were gone, working on better media quality, adding ports to your MCU or just trying to integrate your UC offering with some other UC offering you prefer to call "legacy," the world has changed.

There's this thing called WebRTC, which is going to turn your world upside down. The simple thing you are probably already doing with it? Adding it as yet another interface to your Gateway/MCU/PBX (pick one). But guess what? It is the wrong move. Or more accurately – it isn't going to be enough.

You see, WebRTC is not about a replacement of SIP. SIP was all about a replacement of H.323 – they were something you could compare apples to apples. But WebRTC probably gives you a headache, trying to explain to your managers that it isn't really SIP, and it won't replace it: "it is RTP, but also codecs embedded in it. And the APIs aren't really for merging it to SIP, they are fuzed into the browser."

I can understand how managers find it hard to grok. So you'd better improve your explanations, because WebRTC is going to disrupt your market – not today – probably not in 2013, but come 2014 – someone will make an interesting move. And it won't be a gateway.

Time to wake up.

If you think about how UC vendors work, it is by thinking of themselves as the center of the enterprise. They connect the dots. They offer the communication services. Everything else gets connected to them. They handle the devices – be it room systems, softphones or other devices; they control the video bridges and the gateways. Need to make a video call? Use their products. End to end. If you happen to have another vendor, they will interoperate, but only up to a point.

Need to invite some external partners to a call? Send a link. They will join from a client that will get installed on their PC. No, they can't use the room system in their facility. To get that connected, our IT will need to talk to their IT. A week in advance. And be on call for our call. Better yet – just use Skype and be done with all these hassles. The joys of the enterprise.

What if there was another way? What if the clients – the end devices – the UI – would be an infrastructure – not a system connected through its umbilical to the UC vendor's mothership?

The thing that will happen then is true collaboration. Not the clumsy one you hold within your company only, but one that can connect across enterprise boundaries. It won't come by interoperability, but rather by way of the web.

VoIP had its time. We're toying around for over a decade trying to get two video terminals to just talk to each other. And we failed. We failed because we took the route of interoperability on the highest level. Of getting low level codec exchange up to application level signaling to interoperate. Everywhere and anywhere. I had my share of standardization discussions and interop events. They are fun, but at the end of the day – we are still silos of vendors.

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Tsahi Levent-Levi has been dealing with VoIP and Video over the past 15 years, and now focuses on WebRTC at Bloggeek.me.

 

5 Responses to "A Wakeup Call to UC Vendors: WebRTC Isn't About Gatewaying" - Add Yours

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Alan Percy 4/24/2013 8:38:14 AM

Interesting read, but I think there is some over simplification in the WebRTC world. Yes, web browsers will be able to connect directly - great. We've been able to do that for years with the Skype Client, SIP user agents and even H.323 clients in the past, so why do we have centralized call control engines today? Because we want a system to manage our communications, help route calls, deflect them to messaging systems, to screen, record and store them. There will be a place for the existing applications, supporting WebRTC as a client, delivering the useful productivity features and services that businesses need today. UC, Contact Centers, and ACDs - these applications add important business value to communications and I see their need continuing with WebRTC as an extension.

Saying WebRTC replaces these applications is (in my opinion) naive.
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Tsahi Levent-Levi 4/24/2013 11:37:09 AM

WebRTC won't replace these applications, but it will replace the means to reach them, change the signaling around the infrastructure and most importantly - change how we as end users interact with UC systems.

What bugs me is that every vendor out there thinks the only thing WebRTC is good for is as a just another termination to his network - gatewaying to it - and that's too simplistic and naive.
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Kevin Kieller 4/24/2013 6:40:35 PM

I think WebRTC is a great building block but like Alan, I can't see how WebRTC some of the key central components. Most collaboration involves multi-parties, directories, authentication, IM, presence, recording (archiving), web conferencing, annotations, and a host of other things WebRTC along can not deliver. WebRTC is a nice piece of a solution ... it is not a solution.

When you write "WebRTC is going to disrupt your market" in 2014 I think this is a huge exaggeration. In fact, I expect by 2014 we will no longer be talking about WebRTC. WebRTC won't go anywhere it is just (hopefully) the hype will have died down and we will be focusing on solving business problems not focusing on a "cool" technology.

I do think WebRTC is and will enable some new scenarios; I don't think WebRTC will replace any of the leading collaboration solutions.
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Paul McMillan 4/29/2013 8:29:13 AM

There are solid reasons to add WebRTC as a gateway function in your existing architecture today. The main point is that this is clearly not beginning and end of how WebRTC can and should be utilized. I dont believe most vendors view it in this way either. There is a great deal of innovation potential around WebRTC that has nothing to do with the core specification per say. With WebRTC in place its not very hard to imagine a more simplified back end infrastructure delivering some of the components mentioned as necessary in communications environments. To get to that kind of transformation you have to begin somewhere and providing a gateway function is one option to consider. its relatively low cost and complexity make it a no brainer to add in any event.
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galeal zino 4/30/2013 6:41:05 AM

Not sure we are done with interop Tsahi ; ) but agree WebRTC is a communications game changer:

https://goo.gl/Zf3lQ

That said, WebRTC is just a set of functionality. All the potential in the world, but, ultimately, won't the key be what services and applications do with it, including the business models and GTM?

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